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I was thinking of an enhancement to nslookup (an utility to look up various Internet information) last night and when thinking about string parsing, I thought about a case switch on strings.
The case syntax in Delphi is as such:
case selectorExpression of caseList1: statement1; ... caselistn: statementn; else statements; end
When I analyzed the case syntax, it consists of a single expression, followed by one or more ordinal types matching the type of the expression, followed by a (block) statement, and optionally an else section. Since there isn't a case switch for strings in Delphi, I wrote something similar to extend the language, by leveraging record methods. So, I came to the conclusion that it is an array of ordinal types and statement blocks.
I declared the above as a TCaseItem, like so:
TCaseItem = record AItem: T; AProc: TProc; end;
The initial declaration for a generic case switch looks like this:
class procedure TCondition<T>.caseOf(const AItemToMatch: T; const AItems: TArray<TCaseItem>);
But when I started to try and use it, it was more convenient to write it as:
TCondition<string>.CaseOf(AStringVar, [ 'a', procedure begin end, 'b', procedure begin end]);
In order to support the above syntax as well as the "else" clause of a case statement, the eventual declaration became:
class procedure TCondition<T>.caseOf(const AItemToMatch: T; const AItems: array of const);
TCondition<string>.CaseOf(AStringVar, [ 'case1', procedure begin end, 'case2', procedure begin end, 'case3'', procedure begin end]);
it seemed that I had stumbled across a bug in the Delphi compiler where I have to cast anonymous methods as an IInterface before the compiler agrees to compile the code, or not execute the code while evaluating it as a parameter to the variant open array.
Of course, my specific implementation allows an else block as well, and usage is like so:
TCondition<string>.CaseOf(AStringVar, [ 'case1', procedure begin end, 'case2', procedure begin end, 'case3'', procedure begin end, procedure begin // else section end]);
Then it turned out people had worked on this nearly 5 years ago. For example, Lar Fosdal's generic case for strings. However, I'd like to think mine is neater. :)
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